MAC Access Control List / MAC Authentication

MAC Access Control List / Authentication

MAC Authentication is a feature supported by cnPilot™ ePMP1000 Hotspot/E400/E500 Wi-Fi products. MAC authentication is a mechanism to authorize wireless station that tries to associate Access Point [AP].

Following options are supported by MAC Authentication:

  • Permit
    • If this option is selected,
      • Wireless station MAC addresses listed will be allowed to associate to AP. Following is the screenshot of wireless frames exchanged between AP and wireless station:

 

  • Wireless station MAC address that are not listed will be de-authenticated from AP. Wireless station entries that are disassociated or de-authenticated due to MAC Access Control List [ACL] or MAC authentication is displayed in UI under Troubleshoot -> Unconnected Clients section. Following is the screenshot of wireless frames exchanged between AP and wireless station:

 

  •  Deny
    • This option is set as default. It allows all wireless stations to associate to AP.
    • When user configures a MAC Address, those wireless station shall be denied to associate and the non-listed MAC address will be allowed.

 

  • Radius
    • Wireless station MAC is authenticated using RADIUS server. If denied, AP transmits disassociation or de-authentication frame to wireless station with reason code 0x01.
    • User can select the MAC address format that needs to be communicated with RADIUS server. Following parameters are available to user to select MAC address format:
      • Delimiter
        • By default, no delimiter is used by AP.
        • User can select supported delimiter as configured on RADIUS server.
        • We support both ": colon" and "- hyphen" as delimiters 
      • Upper Case
        • This is disabled by default.
        • If selected, AP transmits upper case letter.
      • Password
        • By default, this is selected and AP sends MAC address as username/password to RADIUS server.

Note:

  • Customer should update USERS file in radius server with wireless station MAC address account.

 

If a wireless station is denied due to MAC ACL or Authentication, it is displayed under Troubleshoot -> Unconnected Clients with Message as “Denied due to MAC ACL”

Troubleshoot-MACAUTH.jpg

Configuration Steps

  • Navigate to Configuration -> WLAN -> Access
  • Select MAC Authentication Policy
    • Permit
      • Enter the MAC address separated by “: colon” or “- hyphen“.
      • User Upper Case or Lower Case letters of wireless station MAC address based on RADIUS server configuration

 

  • Deny
    • Enter the MAC address separated by “: colon” or “- hyphen“.
    • User Upper Case or Lower Case letters of wireless station MAC address based on RADIUS server configuration

 

  • RADIUS
    • Select the de-limiter as configured in RADIUS server. If de-limiter is not chosen, ap sends the user/pass without any delimiter.  AP can support “: colon” and “- hyphen“ as delimiters. 
    • By default, PASSWORD is selected, which indicates that AP sends station MAC address as Username & Password to radius server

 

  • Save the configuration
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